Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. Copper multifaceted interferences during swine wastewater treatment in high rate algal ponds: Alterations on nutrient removal, biomass composition and resource recovery. Air pollution on the Nepali side is mostly locally generated.. Says Pallavi Pant, air quality scientist at the Health Effects Institute: Exposures to air pollution have been shown to affect the human bodys immune defence, making an individual more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia., Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale We human beings have been using the natural resources profusely. Air pollution frequently causes osteoporosis, heart attacks, dementia and kidney diseases. ? With a staggering 42 percent of the population living below the poverty line and only 27 percent with improved access to sanitation, there are quite a number of issues facing Nepal. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. Whilstthis shows an improvement over the course of one year, when observing datataken from the capital city . Nepal wildfires cause hazardous smog as pollution levels hit record These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust, a burning issue of the twenty first century. There are dozens of types of masks available in Kathmandu. Concerns over respiratory illnesses related to environmental toxins on Change to compound, We took a tour of the most amazing Chateau during our holiday, which we discovered . by accident.a. By Sophie Wodzak,Emily Cochrane and Lisa Friedman. systema Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. Air pollution is slashing years off the lives of billions, report finds It is now causing heart attacks, kidney diseases, osteoporosis and dementia. There will be complications in irrigation facility, deforestation will take place and landslides may occur, the water resources will get soaked. Nestled between China and India - two of the world's biggest polluters - Nepal often . Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road conditionof older vehicles istriggeringair quality problems in the valley. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Microplastic pollution in urban Lake Phewa, Nepal: the first report on From his home in Kathmandus Chabahil, Basudevs walks take him around Pashupatinath Temple and the Guheshwori area. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled road release huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. International breweries are polluting Nepalese rivers The index stood at 214 as per DoE's data. We are mainly responsible for the destructive changes in the environment. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. We can classify pollution in many categories such as soil pollution, air pollution, water pollution, and noise . Letter to the editor of The Rising Nepal about the environmental SAMPLE 2. News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in The latest edition of Resurgence & Ecologist is out now, and available to buy. In countries such as China, India and Nepal, air quality may have slightly improved in recent years, but the health risks due to PM2.5 haven't changed much, he said. 2022: Emergency mode for the environment - UNEP Winter inversion, vehicular emission, wildfires, and cross-border industrial pollution have combined to give Kathmandu Valley the worst air quality among cities in the world this week, adding to the risk of respiratory complications for Covid-19 patients. As the new year gets underway, the world continues to grapple with a number of familiar challenges - the continued COVID-19 pandemic, resurgent wildfires, enduring crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. Colorifix thinks bacteria can fix fashion's water pollution problem As reported by the World Bank, Nepal is one of the poorest nations in the world with an estimated GDP per capita of US$470. But this winter, the haze barely let us see through it. The coverage of environmental issues in FM radios in Nepal: the current As we see the readings from air quality metres located in various stations of the country, we find that Simara has the poorest air quality. Legal provisions should be made in order for people to manage solid wastes properly. Ltd. Mhepi-16, Kathmandu, Nepal Company Reg. The major reason for high ambient air pollution in Nepal is largely from traffic related with old . A mask at best is a temporary solution and does not block harmful gases. These are the key points that needs to be followed in order to bring a positive change in the environment. The government should really take a closer look at what their decision might lead the environment and the whole country to in the future. This is a very unpleasant decision. The air in Kathmandu, already dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, gets worse once the winter sets in. I have started wearing a mask whenever Im outdoors.. Similarly, Dhangadhi was third in line to have the most degraded air quality among the list of stations measuring the AQI. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poorair qualityin northern India and the Tarai was already thereducing average lifespanof tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. (left). Also, news from United Nations. Environment News, Earth News, Global Warming, Wild Life, Carbon Trading Located between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters, the Himalayan nation is seeing the worst pollution levels since 2016. We should work for the betterment of the environment because the nature has provided a lot to us and we shouldnt be disgraceful towards it. Green sticker = green light to pollute, Sonam Choekyi Lama. Students participate in activities such as program evaluation and monitoring, public health surveillance, program development, risk assessments and analysis, development of policy briefs . However, two years later, the action plan has neither been finalised nor enforced. The victims of air pollutionurgently requirean appropriate action plan for mitigating these problems. The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Research on microplastic concentration in aquatic environment is attracting scientists from developing countries, but in Nepal no information regarding microplastic in freshwater system is available. Find out about our mission, and our team, here. A breakdown of whats known, and whats not, about the incident and its aftermath. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in newspaper, Describe a situation where you made a wrong decision and also explain how did you handle the situation?, Which one is the tallest tower in the world. The derailment of a train carrying toxic chemicals upended a region of Ohio where generations of families could afford to buy acres of land, raise livestock and plant gardens. As AQ AirVisual data shows, PM2.5 levels in Kathmandu saw a continuous rise last yearfrom 65.6 g/m3 in November, followed by 91.9 g/m3 in December, 92.5g/m3 in January and peaking at 96.3 g/m3 in February. On hand was Marcia Bernicat of the US Bureau of Oceans and International Environment and Scientific Affairs. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. The air pollution emergency in Kathmandu puts the elderly, those with asthma and other respiratory ailments at high risk, and would be especially dangerous to those with Covid-19. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Anupamaas Nidhi Shahs off-screen glam looks, Top 10 T'wood actresses of the 80s and 90s, Shraddha Das rocks the thigh-high slit trend, Live: PM addresses post-budget webinar on Green Growth, Oscars to have Crisis Team after Will Smith slapgate, Adani's older brother plays key role at embattled dynasty, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. Water Pollution Remains Top Environmental Concern in U.S. - Gallup.com Kathmandu valley requires half of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. As women play a significant role in the management and use of energy sources for household cooking, they are disproportionately affected by indoor air pollution [7]. Air Pollution in Nepal's Kathmandu Valley - The Borgen Project If there is any health advisory from the government, our family will stop going on regular morning walks, said Sunil. Because Nepals national government and municipalities have done little to reduce risk, citizens have adopted their own methods of personal protection: wearing masks, installing air purifiers at home and office, cancelling morning walks, and monitoring air pollution levels on apps before allowing children to play outside. It has a negative impact on various environmental aspects which directly or indirectly affect the quality of human health. PM2.5, or Particulate Matter less than 2.5 microns thick, are among the most dangerous of air particles as they can get past the nose and throat to enter the lungs and even the bloodstream. Furthermore, the life expectancy in the Kathmandu Valley is four years less than that of other Nepalese regions. 'We need to transform our commitment into action that will have an impact on the gases that drive climate change.'. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. PM2.5 levels of 403.72 g/m3 were recorded at 7pm on November 4 in Nepalgunj, the highest for the country in the past week. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel in the valley. Your email address will not be published. However, the record-breaking pollution this winter will add to the risk of the coronavirus. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. It may bring various adverse impact to the environment. What's in the Air of Nepal? Filling Gaps in Pollution Data In Kathmandu, a struggle for water amid worsening floods (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The theme for World Environment Day (5 June) is #BeatAirPollution. The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. Barun Poudel, a senior meteorologist at the Meteorological Forecasting Division, says that the chances of pollution travelling as far north as Kathmandu from Indian cities are slim, but that Nepali cities bordering India have already seen some impacts. Donate to The Ecologist and support high impact environmental journalism and analysis. But public health specialists discount their efficacy and stress that the best solution is to reduce air pollution at sources. We could barely see the birds flying around before but nowadays we can see the birds chirping and flying up in the sky due to decrease in air pollution. 2426/077-78 The entire population is more likely to be affected. PAUL, Minn. (AP) The Minnesota Senate voted Thursday to make it harder for thieves to sell stolen catalytic converters, a crime that has skyrocketed across the country in recent years. Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. Globally, air pollution results in around sevenmillion deaths annually. Climate & Environment - The Kathmandu Post The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. Department of Environment on January 5 had released a statement mentioning about the change in weather condition in the country and increasing level of pollution in Kathmandu valley. Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. PDF ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL.doc - t-kougei.ac.jp The Threat of Ambient Air Pollution in Kathmandu, Nepal In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. Philippines Scrambles to Contain Oil Spill and Locate Sunken Fuel Tanker But so far, the government has done almost nothing to control air pollution.. Every year, 35,000 people in Nepal die from illnesses related to air contaminants. 'Enough pollution' in low-income NJ area with 1 power plant According to the 2017 Air Quality Management Action Plan for Kathmandu Valley, the transport sector contributes over 30 percent of total suspended particles (TSP), or 20,072 tonnes, into the air. Adriana Paulo de Sousa Oliveira, Paula Assemany, Lidiane Covell, Maria Lcia Calijuri. Subsequent increase in number of vehicles is one of the main culprits of air pollution [ 33, 34 ]. The US government held a meeting in Kathmandu this month of its embassy staff specialising in air pollution based in 30 Asian countries. I would be very thankful to you if you publish my article on your esteemed daily.Hope the government will take immediate action on this matter. The environment has been in a better condition. The government should ban the use of old vehicles. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. We see fog in the morning and haze in the afternoon due to local dust pollution in the winter season.. US to tighten water regulations for meat processing plants This index is coloured red. According to Poudel, the pollution level in the border towns of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar can slightly influence pollution along the border area. Looking at the air quality data over the last few years, it appears that Nepal made amarked improvement from 2018 to 2019, with a PM2.5 reading of 54.15 g/m beingrecorded as an average over 2018 as compared to 44.46 g/m in 2019. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking. The moves sets the stage for the agency to issue tighter controls on mercury, a neurotoxin emitted by power plants. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Majorities express "a great deal" of worry about the pollution of both drinking water (56%) and rivers, lakes and reservoirs (53%). Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu Collective action from many sectors is needed to assure that everyone can breathe clean air.. There will be very less production of crops and the economy of the whole country can go downhill by this negative decision made by the government. New disease caused by plastics discovered in seabirds Local pollution in Nepali border towns with high vehicular emissions and industrial pollution could increase due to pollution coming from across the border, he said. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Modern day Nepal is one of the most polluted and impoverished places in the world. "Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. Thenumberofvehiclesin the valley during the last two decades has increasedninefold,and reached 922,900 in total during 2015, according to the Department of Transport Management inNepal. The US Environment Protection Agency (EPA) has also colour coded various AQI levels at Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Purple, and Maroon. Or, download a free sample copy of a past issue of Resurgence & Ecologist. Q : Only continent in the world without a desert is. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. Minnesota moves to crack down on catalytic converter thefts | AP News Since PM2.5 are so small, they are also likely to hang in the air for longer, increasing the chances that they will be inhaled. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. The funds are the first . Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Yours sincerely, Rajesh. This means Kathmandus pollution has been 15 times higher than the WHO standard. In recent years, cities in the Tarai have become infamous for the poor quality of their air, mostly because of the heavy presence of industries, dust from construction, and also trans-boundary pollution. There has also been a 25% increase in the number of vehicles on the roads. Environmental news, a monthly report on Global - Warm Heart Worldwide In 2017, solar electricity costs dropped from $0.28 to $0.06 per kilowatt-hour for utility-scale photovoltaic solar power. Officials at Nepal's only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. Therefore, it is advised that everyone should avoid all outdoor exertions. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury. Quantifying the socio-economic impact of air pollution on a country will be vital in raising awareness among the public as well as policy makers and leaders, but as we have seen in Nepal it does not immediately lead to policy change. The government, which has been engulfed in a crisis within the ruling party after Prime Minister K P Oli dissolved the Lower House and called for snap polls in April-May, seems to be too distracted to pay attention to the converging crises of Covid-19 and air pollution. Kathmandu air pollution hits record high | Nepali Times Sign up for our WEEKLY newsletters - and never miss out on the amazing news and comment articles we publish. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. A road-widening spree, earthquake destruction and delays in fixing streets . Yet, 2022 could prove to be a seminal year for the environment, with . The smoke generated from the wildfires worsened the pollution, according to an officer at the Division. The Department of Environments own measuring station in parts of Kathmandu showed the AQI staying above 400 all day on Monday. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. While asked about the poorest air quality index of the capital city, Shankar Prasad Poudel, information officer for the Department of Environment, said that three major factors have affected the air quality of the Valley. Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. Coca-Cola is named world's worst plastic polluter for a fifth year. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. Nepal closes schools as air pollution hits alarming levels - Al Jazeera About three months later, at the present time, the pollution seems to have worsened. The transport sector further contributes 30 percent of PM10 particles, which are smaller than a grain of sand and can easily pass through the hairs in our nose, second only to the construction sector, which emits 53 percent of the total PM10. News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. Kathmandus AQI has remained at the Maroon Hazardous level for two days in a row. We all have been well aware about the problem of environmental pollution which has been very petrifying to the living beings. In Chabahil, Sunil remains concerned for his fathers health, who continues to take his walk despite the morning haze. Environmental issues in Nepal - Wikipedia World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a little more positive change in the environment since the vehicles are barely on the road and people dont travel much. Introduction. This is what we learned. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. Geyh-Bouwer Trainee Practice Award | Johns Hopkins | Bloomberg School The World Health Organization (WHO) reports fine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is around ten times higher than the WHO limit. Also, news . Electrified public transport would have been a good place to start, but 6 months after Prime Minister KP Oli launched an electric mobility action plan to turn at least 20% of public vehicles into battery-operated ones by 2020, progress has been slow. A recent study by scientists from Peking University (China) and the University of Connecticut (USA) [1] has revealed that 1 in 15 lost pregnancies in South Asia may be due to air . Q : Which one is the capital of Spain. The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. Independent lab testing finds elevated level of chemical of concern in A paper published in the December 2000 volume of the International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences on pollution in the Narayani placed the blame squarely on the Gorkha Brewery (and a paper mill that has since closed down) for much of the pollution in Nepal's third-largest river. Indeed, a long-term solution requires policy level intervention and coordination between all branches of government. The COP27 sponsor's products were the most commonly found items by volunteers researching plastic pollution. One hour later, at 9:00 am, the air quality at Simara was recorded at 354; second on the list was Bhaisepati in Lalitpur at 196 and third was Dhagadhi at 195 (Department of Environment).
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