Another very important researcher in the area of culture is a man by the name of Geert Hofstede. Generally Polish employees are motivated by the recognition of good performance, a more visible position with a higher title, the opportunity to work in a company that is contributing to the modernization of Poland, a chance to develop good relationships with colleagues, and by incentives that allow them to spend more leisure time with family and friends. Documents should all be translated into Polish even if negotiations are in English. The beaches and coastal waters of the country offer aquatic sports and beach activities like canoeing, kayaking, sports-fishing, etc. The danger here is that a person from a direct culture may come across as insensitive and ill-mannered, while the person from the indirect culture may appear scattered and shifty. The Poles place great importance on gentle manners and graceful behavior. Striving for everyone to have equal rights is an important theme. and more. Another popular alcoholic drink is the Polish mead which is a honey wine produced in the country since the Middle Ages. High-context cultures will use communication that focuses on underlying context, meaning, and tone in the message, and not just the words themselves. High Context Culture: What Does It Mean and How to Adapt Differentiate between Edward T. Halls low-context and highcontext cultures. One of Halls most essential contributions to the field of intercultural communication is the idea of low-context and high-context cultures. Poles are also used to less personal space in public, and they offer help to one another on trams, busses and in other public locations. Face is the standing or position a person has in the eyes of others. In public, women who need directions or have other questions are expected to ask policemen or other women; approaching men is seen as flirtation. Naturally, high-context communication can occur in a low-context culture, as the German biergarten illustrates. Individualistic, but with a large emphasis on family as an extension of the individual. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following countries is considered a high context culture? Face gaining refers to the strategies a person might use to build their reputation and feelings of prestige (e.g., talking about accomplishments, active social media presence), whereas face losing refers to those behaviors someone engages in that can harm their reputation or feelings of prestige (e.g., getting caught in a lie, failing). The history and customs of the country are well reflected by the Jan Matejko inspired Historicist painting of Krakw school. Its important to understand that for an American for instance (America is located to the very left of the scale, by the low-context), both British and Polish cultures may seem very high-context and combining that with a tendency to use sarcastic humour cultural shock guaranteed! What does that mean? Among the non-alcoholic beverages, the Kompot is an indigenous drink that is produced by boiling one or more types of fruits with or without the addition of sugar and spices. I have to admit, I can't remember exactly the moment I told my close ones about the move abroad, it all happened so quickly in my case Don't hesitate to ask clarifying questions if the intent is not clear or the message sounds confusing. Historically pregnant women are expected to observe a number of taboos like not looking at fire, mice and the disabled to avoid harm to the baby. High-context cultures are more likely to be intuitive, contemplative, and concerned with the collective. Having a Difficult Conversation with Someone from a Different Culture So I was talking about Asia tables (region-Asia), while my teammate was taking about Asia from the Polish team confirming their participants for a Poland table When realising the way the British work, I managed to easily adjust to their style. What does High and Low Context mean? - Project Abroad Easter is also celebrated with great fun in the country. Poland is a member of the European Union, NATO, the United Nations and the World Trade Organization. Wiki User 2009-07-14 11:34:45 This answer is: Study guides Hungary 22 cards What form of government exists in the People's Republic of China today What is. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. There are still emotional difficulties involved of course, but it is technically easier to focus on facts than to understand the communication based on hundreds years of complicated history and customs. A high-context culture relies on implicit communication and nonverbal cues. An hour later I got an email from the person leading the meeting with a list of tasks assigned to each person and description of each of them. Still, they illustrate the importance of knowing and understanding gestures in differing cultures because we do not all interpret nonverbal behavior the same way. Legal. Companies who decide to hire locally should be prepared to have translators present during interviews. We also mentioned that nonverbal communication isnt exactly universal. In the past, HR was seen as a channel for instilling the goals of the communist party. Small/large power distance shapes members preferences for horizontal-based facework versus vertical-based facework. Older, more traditional managers have technical skills but may lack management skills. My first thought was not Oh cool, good to have that in writing, but Why did she bother sending that to us? Let us help you make your transition easy! However, the concepts of what is low, middle, and upper can have very large differences. Others are who gets educated and what type of education they receive, who gets health care and what type, and what types of occupations do those with power have versus those who do not have power. In the Krakw region of Lesser Poland, women wear elaborate traditional dresses that comprise of a white blouse, an embroidered vest, an apron, and a full floral skirt. You know, various comments of how things are going to be worse off, when will I come back from that little adventure of mine, why don't I visit more often, why can't I be there for that family occasion and clearly those are no longer important since moving abroad. High-Context Culture: 4 Characteristics of High-Context Cultures Vodka became a popular alcoholic drink since then. "the Culture Map": 8 Scales for Work - Business Insider With time, I reached a point where I managed to organise myself in a way that allowed me to still keep in touch with people I wanted to stay in close touch with (scheduled online calls - because 'let's catch up' just doesn't ever work well enough) and visit relatively often. A traditional Polish meal starts with soup (zupa), followed by a main course with meat (cutlets) served with cooked (boiled) potatoes or dumplings. Its a real life example from my first job in London where I was a campus recruiter and was organising an international event for students studying in the UK but wanting to work for our office in other parts of the world. The society in Poland exhibited a high degree of stratification before 1939. People in more indulgent countries are going to be happier than their restrained counterparts, and people within indulgent cultures show lower rates of cardiovascular problems commonly associated with stress. While working in multicultural teams therefore important to state the fact that there are currently various cultures involved in the project. DM me with the word 'AD HOC' and I'll reply with the details of how you can schedule yourself in for that! You may be wondering, by this point, how low-context and high-context cultures differ across different countries. The United States ranks 64th out of 76 countries analyzed (Singapore was number 76). Foreigners are expected to be punctual, and there is a value on being on time. A high-context culture is a culture in which people rely heavily on nonverbal and implicit communication. Humor is sometimes used to make a point. yes it is a high context culture! As a manager, take time to articulate specific tasks and check with employees to demonstrate the importance of the employee and the project. Lace-up boots and a coral bead necklace complete the look. International. The top five most masculine countries are Slovakia, Japan, Hungary, Austria, and Venezuela (the U.S. is number 19 out of 76); whereas, feminine countries are represented by Sweden, Norway, Latvia, Netherlands, and Denmark. The order of affection received was (in order of the most trait affection received) United States, Denmark, Poland, and Iceland. High-context cultures: Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, . The Polish culture has greatly evolved over the years having been influenced by the geographic location of the country at the confluence of European regions with their distinct cultures. When it came to trait affection given, the United States participants reported giving more affection than any of the three other countries. Wigilia is a popular Christmas Eve supper consumed in Poland. Such a good opportunity!' A high context culture orientation is one in which information is shared consistently by all members of the same group. As the cities in Poland grew during the Middle Ages, the food markets of the country flourished and culinary exchange of ideas also grew. When Poles are comfortable with you and you are part of their private circle, communication can be more outspoken, direct and even cynical. More simplistically, face is essentially a persons reputation and feelings of prestige within multiple spheres, including the workplace, the family, personal friends, and society at large.49 For our purposes, we can generally break face down into general categories: face gaining and face losing. Krzysztof Komeda was a famous Jazz musician from the country who composed several movie soundtracks. But the Brazilian culture presents some particularities that McDonald's marketing team seem very aware of. There was atime when I attended a meeting where a decision has been made on the task split and further steps of the project. In anthropology, high-context culture and low-context culture are ends of a continuum of how explicit the messages exchanged in a culture are and how important the context is in communication.The continuum pictures how people communicate with others through their range of communication abilities: utilizing gestures, relations, body language, verbal messages, or non-verbal messages. Heres a 4-minute speech from Erin Meyer on this topic as an extra source: click. Currently, Polish art is enjoyed and recognized worldwide. High-context communication style may be detrimental to the design of global Web sites, making them less readable, less effective in their use of colors and graphics, and less interactive for. Christianity is the dominant religion in Poland with about 92.2% of Poles being Roman Catholics. High-context cultures: Much of the society's communication takes place through . The elements of culture, and the high and low context cultures in Hofstede's dimensions of culture will affect customer services offered and customer buying behavior. All who are present are free to participate; however, in some cases rules of hierarchy mean that senior level people speak first and subordinates will speak when they know it is appropriate. ), { "6.01:_What_is_Culture" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.02:_The_Function_of_Culture" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.03:_Cultural_Characteristics_and_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.04:_Improving_Intercultural_Communication_Skills" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.05:_Chapter_Wrap-Up" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "01:_Introduction_to_Human_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "02:_Overview_of_Interpersonal_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "03:_Intrapersonal_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "04:_Verbal_Elements_of_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "05:_Nonverbal_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "06:_Cultural_and_Environmental_Factors_in_Interpersonal_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "07:_Talking_and_Listening" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "08:_Building_and_Maintaining_Relationships" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "09:_Conflict_in_Relationships" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "10:_Friendship_Relationships" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "11:_Family_and_Marriage_Relationships" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "12:_Interpersonal_Communication_in_Mediated_Contexts" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "13:_Interpersonal_Relationships_at_Work" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "14:_The_Dark_Side_of_Interpersonal_Communication" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, 6.3: Cultural Characteristics and Communication, [ "article:topic", "license:ccbyncsa", "showtoc:no", "authorname:wrenchetal", "program:opsuny", "program:opensuny", "licenseversion:40", "source@https://milnepublishing.geneseo.edu/interpersonalcommunication" ], https://socialsci.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fsocialsci.libretexts.org%2FBookshelves%2FCommunication%2FInterpersonal_Communication%2FBook%253A_Interpersonal_Communication_-_A_Mindful_Approach_to_Relationships_(Wrench_et_al. There is a great blog of an American living in Poland that I would like to recommend to you as its a very interesting perspective to learn about. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, There are a few more myths that I see again and again, and I'd like to dispel them once and for all! Expect employees to be willing to share opinions, though it may be in an indirect, but insistent manner. What am I going to do without you!'. 29. The Drowning of Marzanna is a festival held to bid farewell to winter and welcome spring. Management in high-and low-context cultures - Poland and Korea in the We cannot escape it; however, some people are more prone to becoming fearful in situations that are ambiguous or unknown. Modern Polish art was associated with heavy experimentation and was born with the Moda Polska movement. The results also indicated that trait affection given was significantly associated with the individualism-collectivism, masculinity-femininity, and uncertainty avoidance dimensions of cultures. Sooo worth it! Some cultures, notably the French and Italians, tend toward deductive arguments, focusing on theories and complex concepts before presenting a fact, statement, or opinion. Jan Kochanowski was a renowned Polish poet of the time. Lets briefly look at each of these. Households in the second quintile had incomes between $20,600 and $39,764, those in the third quintile had incomes between $39,765 and $64,582, and those in the fourth quintile had incomes between $64,583 and $104,096. Jozef Chemoski was a famous Polish painter belonging to the realist school. There is a certain pride in being tough and difficult to negotiate with. One of the earliest researchers in the area of cultural differences and their importance to communication was a researcher by the name of Edward T. Hall. Working with people from low context culture . Staying in regular contact with business colleagues / partners can help facilitate the process. Small enterprises have the flexibility to move more quickly. How did your friends react to your decision of moving abroad? Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 46(2), 161-172. https://doi.org/10.1080/17475759.2017.1292944. The Poles have always welcomed artists from abroad and adopted cultural trends of other countries to enrich their own lively cultural scene. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, If youd like to explore your own cultural values and see how they are at play in your working life - DM me the word CULTURE and Ill share more information with you about the CQ Assessment and debrief session where we discuss your personalised assessment report and create a plan forward to develop your cultural competences further! High-Context Cultures. 3. If yes - start developing your cultural intelligence! Attendees should wait to be told where to sit. High Context Yes. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, Are you a global leader who has these topics on your mind recently, but not yet sure of the 'how'? During Christmas in Poland, the Poles hold grand Christmas feasts at their homes and share the food with family members. Business is still largely based on relationships. In such a culture, conformism, the. During this time, three poets, entitled the Three Bards (Zygmunt Krasiski, Adam Mickiewicz, and Juliusz Sowacki) acted as the spiritual leaders of the nation. A variety of other sports like basketball, hockey, swimming, weightlifting, boxing, etc., are played in the country. Another form of respectful greeting is a brief, shallow bow. Formula One Racing was first introduced to Poland by driver Robert Kubica. Poles consider themselves independent and self-disciplined. In other words, collectivistic cultures focus on how the group can grow and be productive. One of the biggest differences between cultures is the method by which we communicate. Management in high-and low-context cultures - Poland and Korea in the light of empirical research. Indirect When it comes to power distances, these differences often manifest themselves in many ways within a singular culture: class, education, occupations, and health care. Catholicism plays a significant role in the lives of people living here and around 65% attend Church services regularly. The Polish version of Santa, Mikolaj visits children on Christmas Eve or on December 6th to shower them with gifts. yes it is a high context culture! Geerts taxonomy was originally based on data collected by IBM, and he found that cultures could be differentiated by power distance, individualism/collectivism, masculinity vs. femininity, uncertainty avoidance, long-term vs. short-term orientation, and indulgence vs. restraint. Let's chat! The Polish also love playing volleyball and the country has a history of participation in several international competitions of this game. ACTION is your ability to adapt (and not adapt) when working in multicultural contexts. Messages are both spoken and read between the lines. Generally there is low tolerance for ambiguity and people require detailed explanation and understanding before making decisions. High Context Culture Definition & Examples - Study.com In high-context communication, a message cannot be understood without a great deal of background information. I heard opinions that its weird, stupid, not-funny-at-all, thats also a widely heldstereotype about that culture. What is Poland culture? "In high-context culture, people tend to personalize their disagreement with others. We had tables for each region or country and coordinating the event preparation and lists of invitees with our recruiting colleagues from the participating offices. Concerts are held and carols are sung throughout the country on New Years Day. Dress, manner-isms, relationships, meeting setting and hierarchy all contrib-ute to the way a message may be delivered and interpreted. Most marriages were arranged and divorces were rare and looked down upon. A high-context culture has the opposite communication style to a low-context culture. Individualism-collectivism shapes members preferences for self-oriented facework versus other-oriented facework. Communication within a family or close-knit group is high context in almost any part of the world. And yet they hurt. Younger managers are beginning to adopt a less hierarchical, more results-driven manner of managing teams. Each of the participants (culturally diverse team) was making notes on their particular tasks as well as general goals of the project. Men usually wait for women to offer their hand first. In general, for me as a Polish person UK approach doesnt seem extremely far away from what Im used to. Building relationships is an important and required step to achieving social and business goals. I know these are not malicious comments, we all know that, don't we? A high-context culture relies on implicit communication and nonverbal cues. Furthermore, there tend to be higher levels of prejudice and higher levels of ideological, political, and religious fundamentalism, which does not allow for any kind of debate. India, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, low-context approach in business might create additional misunderstandings. Moreover, in a collectivistic culture, there is a belief that you should do what benefits the group. This post is a part of the series where Id like to share some of my cross-cultural experiences and stories.
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