The main measure of PF - the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) - has also been heavily criticized. New Ideas in Psychology, 30, 190200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.006. To move towards definitional consensus and improved measurement, we surveyed the literature to map PF and related-terms, examine definitional overlaps, and assessthe psychometric quality of prominent flexibility measures. Poiesis & Praxis, 6, 219233. https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.130018. Are you a qualified therapist who would like to help with our translation project? Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2015.1062115. Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire If you are obese or overweight and are finding it difficult to manage feelings of shame . Mascolo, M. F. (2016). Whiting, D. L., Deane, F. P., Simpson, G. K., McLeod, H. J., & Ciarrochi, J. Epub 2015 Jul 9. Malooly, A. M., Genet, J. J., & Siemer, M. (2013). Adaptability and psychological flexibility: Overlapping constructs?. Recent contextual behavioral research also concludes that context-sensitive measurement methods are better suited to detect treatment-related changes (better treatment sensitivity). Bluett, E. J., Lee, E. B., Simone, M., Lockhart, G., Twohig, M. P., Lensegrav-Benson, T., & Quakenbush-Roberts, B. Masuda, A., Mandavia, A., & Tully, E. C. (2014). Copy and paste this code to your PsyToolkit account if you want to use the scale in your own online research project, open access academic review of instruments for measuring executive function. Series B, Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 13671378. (Download here). Waldeck, D., Pancani, L., Holliman, A., Karekla, M., & Tyndall, I. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas. Psychopathology and the human connectome: Toward a transdiagnostic model of risk for mental illness. Psy-Flex | Faculty of Psychology - unibas.ch Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. However, similar constructs have existed since the mid-20th century, resulting in different terms, definitions and measures of flexibility, hindering the advancement of the field. Whiting, D., Deane, F., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H., & Simpson, G. (2014). Literature review. Alrefi, A. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20400. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 24(3), 245276. A lack of psychological, This paper focuses on pinpointing the existence of a relationship between the variables family resilience, cognitive flexibility and parents transformative learning experiences. American Association for Research into Nervous and Mental Diseases, Posner, M. I., & Rothbart, M. K. (1998). In: Stolerman I., Price L. (eds) Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. A new measure of cognitive flexibility. thought and action. A growing body of research demonstrates that psychological flexibility leads to psychological benefits and adaptive behavior change. Schlagenhauf, F., Huys, Q. J., Deserno, L., Rapp, M. A., Beck, A., Heinze, H. J., Dolan, R., & Heinz, A. (2006). Cognitive Therapy and Research, 34(3), 241253. Front Psychol. Flexibly and/or inflexibly embracing life: Identifying fundamental approaches to life with latent profile analyses on the dimensions of the Hexaflex model. (PDF) Psychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and Cheng, C., Kogan, A., & Chio, J. H. M. (2012). (2013). 141173). By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. Bonanno, G. A., Papa, A., Lalande, K., Westphal, M., & Coifman, K. (2004). Reitan, R. M. (1958). All rights reserved, Experiential avoidance where events, thoughts, and feelings are avoided. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the ISO 690. Psychological flexibility as a fundamental aspect of health. British Psychoanalytic Council, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-23369-7_1. The Psy-Flex is furthermore ideal for repeated measurements (e.g., assessment at each session; event sampling, etc.) Previous research produced two factors, social, Communication flexibility has long been recognized as an essential component of communication competence. The Guilford Press 107 136. There was no statistically significant differences between men NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. The 10item version of the Parent Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PPFQ) is validated in an Englishspeaking population and associations with parent behaviour, child pain acceptance and functioning are evaluated. The Psy-Flex is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure all six facets of psychological flexibility. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2016.02.002. xZRF}`Nl?p! [PDF] The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). Therefore, appropriate measurement methods should, ideally, be able to capture it in clinical and non-clinical samples. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00705.x. Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2017.02.003. Download them here for free! Provide a total score as well as individual subscales for each component of the ACT hexaflex, Use in intervention planning to determine which ACT areas to target, Use as a measure of progress and growth over time. *k&= $n- T8eK/ ;6CeF:H; DQ Defining and measuring psychological flexibility: A narrative scoping review of diverse flexibility and rigidity constructs and perspectives. Psychological flexibility as a predictor of professional quality of CPFQ | aimcurriculum On the possibility and reality of introspection. Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2004). Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). In pediatric chronic pain, research indicates a positive relation between parental psychological flexibility (i.e., the parents willingness to experience distress related to the childs pain in the service of valued behavior) and level of functioning in the child. Academic Press. (PDF) Explanation of Psychological Problems Based on Cognitive There is a wealth of measures available, with adequate reliability overall but a lack of psychometrics on temporal stability, and each of the cognitive, affective, and behavioral parent constructs examined was significantly associated with pain-related functional disability. Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Developing the scale We created an item pool of over 550 items (including 22 of the most widely used scales from the ACT and mindfulness literatures) and gave those items . (2006). JOMSIGN: Journal of Multicultural Studies in Guidance and Counseling, 3(1), 6474. Psychological flexibility (PF) is a popular construct in clinical psychology. The AIM Curriculum includes two measures of adaptive, flexible behavior: Childrens Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire.pdf, Childrens Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire-Caregiver Report.pdf. (1995). The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI) Authors: Ronald D Rogge University of Rochester Abstract Content uploaded by Ronald D Rogge Author content Content may be subject. Cherry, K. M., Vander Hoeven, E., Patterson, T. S., & Lumley, M. N. (2021). We analyzed data from a randomized controlled trial involving 158 participants who were assigned to, The complexities of everyday life reinforce the need to be cognitively flexible. Farkas, D., & Orosz, G. (2015). The studies describe how we reexamined the measure-ment of this construct and investigated the initial psychometricpropertiesoftheAAQ-II.InStudy1,a panel of experts generated items that assessed psychological flexibility and inflexibility. Neuron, 74, 9901004. Experiential avoidance as a functional contextual concept AM Kring DM Sloan Eds Emotion regulation and psychopathology: A transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment. Psychological Bulletin, 126(2), 247259. Department of Psychology, , Nantes University, Chemin de La Censive du Tertre, B.P. Dionne, F., Ng, T.-L., & Blais, M.-C. (2013). Embodiment as a unifying perspective for psychology. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Defining and measuring "psychological flexibility": A narrative scoping Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 14, 29. Additional translations are available in a variety of languages. Clarifying and then behaving in ways that are consistent with our values is a fundamental feature of ACT, Inaction, impulsivity, or avoidance persistence (rigidity) describe how problems can stem from doing too little overall, ornot do enough of what matters to us. The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development, Reliability and Validity M. Maor, B. Gurion, +1 author I. Bluvstein Published 21 April 2014 Psychology, Medicine The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. (2006). Problems with the current use of the AAQ-II were apparent, hindering current knowledge of PF. Download Citation | Development and preliminary validation of Cancer-related Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire | The Cancer-related Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (CPFQ) was . The paradox of cognitive flexibility in autism. Conflation between self-report and neurocognitive assessments of Le projet RDoC, catalyseur dune rvolution scientifique en psychiatrie? points. Functional flexibility: A new conception of interpersonal flexibility. [PDF] The Parent Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PPFQ): Item 2015). Chaytor, N., & Schmitter-Edgecombe, M. (2003). Inflexibility as a vulnerability to depression: A systematic qualitative review. Its main features include: Brevity (6 items) Context sensitivity Treatment sensitivity Excellent validity Simple language Numerous translations De Houwer, J. ACT teaches cognitive defusion techniques to aidunhooking from problematic thoughts, Dominance of the conceptualized past and feared future describes the propensity we have for our minds to timetravel to the past (rumination) and future (worry). In acceptance and commitment therapy, psychological flexibility is. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.86.2.320. Bjorklund, D. F., & Harnishfeger, K. K. (1995). Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 37(9 Pt B), 22332242. Disclaimer. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Loring, D. W., & Fischer, J. S. (2004). The impact of psychiatric classification on mental health practice and research. To use this feature you must be signed in to an active Complete, Advanced, or Team account. Epub 2022 May 13. Social and Personality Psychology Compass. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028331. Article (1946). Excluding social development, adolescents improved significantly in all assessed aspects of functioning and pain acceptance, and changes in parent psychological flexibility were significantly associated with changes in adolescent pain acceptance. Findings (after. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-009-9276-4. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-010-9210-x. There are cognitive tasks and self-report questionnaires for this, 2022 Oct;26:201-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2022.10.001. 2023 Feb 10;11:1084467. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1084467. The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology, 16. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 30(2), 165184. Learn more about Institutional subscriptions. The effectiveness of a new, coping flexibility intervention as compared with a cognitive-behavioural intervention in managing work stress. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Guse, B., Falkai, P., & Wobrock, T. (2010). https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034437. PDF The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire - II: An Item Response - CORE Acceptance and mindfulness-based treatments for chronic pain attempts to alter the impact of pain-related thoughts and feelings on behavior without necessarily changing the thoughts and. 2014 Jan;3(1):21-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2013.11.003. Beyond objectivity and subjectivity: The intersubjective foundations of psychological science. It has been solidly linked to both positive health outcomes and, in its negative form (i.e., psychological in flexibility), to psychopathology. Questionnaire for weight-related difficulties. McCracken, L. M., Gutirrez-Martnez, O., & Smyth, C. (2013). Psychological flexibility is a multidimensional trait that plays an important role in many areas of life, including mental health. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 128, 165207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.09.005. Psychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and what PF, psychological inflexibility (PI), and cognitive flexibility (CF) were most prominent. Neuropsychology Review, 13(4), 181197. (2007). (PDF) Measuring psychological flexibility in medical students and Disentangling components of flexibility via the hexaflex model: Development and validation of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI). Kashdan TB, Disabato DJ, Goodman FR, Doorley JD, McKnight PE. Behavior Therapy, 44, 180198. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Psychol Assess. Dont choose too quickly. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.newideapsych.2011.11.001. stream FLEXIBILITY QUESTIONNAIRE: CPFQ The AIM Curriculum includes two measures of adaptive, flexible behavior: a child report and a caregiver report. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024135. Hayes, S., Luoma, J., Bond, F., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86(2), 320333. (2010). Stange, J. P., Alloy, L. B., & Fresco, D. M. (2017). Welcome to My Flexibility Scores. PSN, 14(3), 3142. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43076-022-00188-1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43076-022-00188-1. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 10(4), 513. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 23, 3847. Developing Psychological Flexibilityis a client information handout which can be used to familiarize clients with the ACT model. (1961). measure of psychological flexibility, by developing a second version, which we will term the AAQ-II. Block, J. The Journal of General Psychology, 39(1), 1522. ACT teaches mindfulness skills to help individuals contact the present moment, Attachment to the conceptualized self describes how we can see ourself as our thoughts. From: Dixon, M.R. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 125. What is acceptance and commitment therapy? https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12566. Roman Malo. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12124-016-9357-3. PDF Relationships among self-esteem, psychological and cognitive Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 23, 6474. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 12, 752762. The average score on the CFS among university students is around 55 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.05.021. My colleagues and I developed the original AAQ (Hayes et Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in Which outcome variables are associated with psychological inflexibility/flexibility for chronic pain patients? This goal can be in any area of your life, but it must be one and only one goal. Sant Mentale Au Qubec, 38(2), 111130. PLoS ONE, 10(3), e0120883. Lapproche transdiagnostique en psychopathologie. Sage Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412976237.n2. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 20, 172-183. Paraskeva-Siamata, M., Spyridou, G., Gloster, A., & Karekla, M., (2018). Heart rate variability biofeedback and other psychophysiological procedures as important elements in psychotherapy. Philosophical Studies, 165(3), 11651176. Further, the. Johnco, C., Wuthrich, V. M., & Rapee, R. M. (2014). Rigidity of thought and behavior: 100 years of research. and transmitted securely. The ecological validity of neuropsychological tests: A review of the literature on everyday cognitive skills. A systematic review of the relationship between rigidity/flexibility and transdiagnostic cognitive and behavioral processes that maintain psychopathology. The authors declare no competing interests. Cognitive control and flexibility in the context of stress and depressive symptoms: The cognitive control and flexibility questionnaire. Aging Ment Health. Burgess, P. W., Alderman, N., Forbes, C., Costello, A., Coates, L. M., Dawson, D. R., & Channon, S. (2006). interventions (A-Tjak et al. The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Bookshelf Morris, L., & Mansell, W. (2018). Front Public Health. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2016. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02016. One such subscale was the Flexibility (Fx) subscale, which comprised of 28-items that were designed to assess the ability to be adaptable in thinking, behaviour, and tempera- I also included a section on specifically applying these (2016). Psychological Reports, 76, 623-626. Psychological flexibility refers to the ability to be aware of and open to internal and external stimuli as they occur while choosing to act in ways that are consistent with what a person deeply cares about ( Hayes, Strohsahl & Wilson, 2012a ). Demystifying cognitive flexibility: Implications for clinical and developmental neuroscience. Can be completed by family members, educators, therapists, etc. The importance of being flexible: The ability to both enhance and suppress emotional expression predicts long-term adjustment. Psychological mechanism of acceptance and commitment therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy for treating hoarding: Evidence from randomized controlled trials. Google Scholar, Ben-Itzhak, S., Bluvstein,I., & Maor M.(2014). Geurts, H. M., Corbett, B., & Solomon, M. (2009). Trends in Psychology Eye tracking as a behavioral biomarker for psychiatric conditions: The road ahead. Psychology, Medicine. Psychological flexibility is a key process in mental health, both in a psychopathological approach and from a quality of life and well-being perspective. The Q-sort method in personality assessment and psychiatric research. We then In practice this means helping clients to contact the present moment more fully, and to engage or persist in behavior that serves valued ends (Hayes, 2006). Psychol Assess. Development and preliminary validation of Cancer-related Psychological TLDR. Shortcuts using static measurement approaches are perilous, and likely to lead to misunderstandings of flexibilitys antecedents, correlates, and consequences (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010). 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Emotion, 13, 302. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029980. This preliminary non-cognitive assessment survey will be able to play a valuable role in DPT admissions decisions following further examination and refinement. 2006). Muraven, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). My Flexibility Scores The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2) This is perhaps the most commonly used measure of psychological flexibility that you can find. Before Morris, S. E., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2012). Please take a few moments to think of an important goal that you are working on. This series of studies operationalized the concept of rhetorical sensitivity first discussed by Hart and Burks in 1972. Psy-Flex: A contextually sensitive measure of psychological flexibility Rigidity of behavior: A variational approach to the effect of Einstellung. We analyzed data from a randomized controlled trial involving 158 participants who were assigned to, The complexities of everyday life reinforce the need to be cognitively flexible. Boksa, P. (2013). Inflexible autonomic responses to sadness predict habitual and real-world rumination: A multi-level, multi-wave study. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24(1), 109113. Gloster AT, Block VJ, Klotsche J, et al. Associations between psychological inflexibility and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A three-level meta-analytic review. Edited by Dorwin Cartwright. PubMed Findings highlight the importance of pain education, formulating and acting in line with personal values, and communication around the pain experience, as well as the need for developmental and individual adaptations of interventions. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arx007. This is in line with a review of the literature that indicated that expression of a personality trait could vary as a function of context (Mansell & Moris, 2018). Virtual reality in neuroscience research and therapy. Vanderhasselt, M. A., Sanchez, A., Josephy, H., Baeken, C., Brunoni, A. R., & De Raedt, R. (2017). 9|;"Y dPg/%9pTmWxbs_]RDb[Au1{VZ0i;)5H/wDu,.&pNT ! Its main features include: The Psy-Flex Questionnaire is based on the assumption that there are natural variations in the need and importance of applying psychological flexibility in everyday life. Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing. (2011). The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Le Quang, G., & Gansel, Y. Tchanturia, K., Anderluh, M. B., Morris, R. G., Rabe-Hesketh, S., Collier, D. A., Sanchez, P., & Treasure, J. L. (2004). The ultimate intra-/extra-dimensional attentional set-shifting task for mice. 2022 Dec 6;13:1069748. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1069748. As you practice the many tools and techniques presented in A Liberated Mind, you might notice your psychological flexibility starting to improve. Marshall, E.-J., & Brockman, R. N. (2016). Clinical Psychology Review, 101973. Chawla, N., & Ostafin, B. Behavioral Ecology, 28(4), 943947. Coping styles mediate the association between psychological inflexibility and psychological functioning during the COVID-19 pandemic: A crucial role of meaning-centered coping. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. This page lists different questionnaires for you to assess your psychological flexibility across a range of different areas. Individual differences in reappraisal effectiveness: The role of affective flexibility. Definitional similarities among prominent flexibility constructs emerged, namely handling distress or interference, taking action, and meeting goals or values.
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